• Process type: continuous purification by fractional distillation and condensation
• Material of construction: borosilicate glass 3.3, PTFE, and corrosion-resistant supports
• Feed concentration: variable; typically 50–68 % HNO₃
• Output concentration: up to 98–99 % purity
• Components: distillation column, condenser, reflux system, acid receiver, scrubber
• Operating conditions: atmospheric or slight vacuum
• Utilities: steam or hot-oil heating, cooling water, vent scrubbing system
• Features: minimal contamination, low holdup, and modular scalability